Which of the following statements about case sensitivity in Splunk is true?

In Splunk, field names are case-sensitive, meaning that when you refer to a field, you must use the exact capitalization as it is defined in the data. This characteristic is crucial because fields are often accessed in searches, commands, and configurations, and incorrect casing can lead to unexpected results or errors.

On the other hand, field values are not case-sensitive. This means that when you search for specific values within a field, Splunk treats different capitalizations of the same word as equivalent. For example, searching for "ERROR," "error," and "Error" will yield the same results.

This distinction is important to keep in mind as it can affect how data is accessed and manipulated within Splunk, impacting search results and data analysis. Understanding the case sensitivity of field names versus field values is vital for accurately constructing SPL (Search Processing Language) queries and ensuring that data is managed effectively.